US-Iran Escalation: The U.S. launched fresh strikes on Iranian targets after Tehran fired missiles and drones, with Trump warning of further attacks if Iran retaliates; the renewed fighting is again spiking oil prices and reviving inflation fears. Strait of Hormuz Security: Reporting says the latest U.S. actions targeted IRGC air-defense, radar and maritime assets near Hormuz, as Iran claims it is tightening control over shipping routes. Russia-Iran Missile Link: A Financial Times investigation says Russia has secretly helped Iran develop supersonic cruise missiles since 2023, using Russian experts and patents—raising concerns about threats to U.S. warships. SCO Counter-Terrorism: SCO leaders adopted the Bishkek Declaration calling “double standards” in counter-terrorism unacceptable and urging action against cross-border terrorist movement. Pakistan and SCO Tech Push: Pakistan proposed an SCO “sovereign AI” infrastructure and governance framework as it takes the bloc’s rotating chairmanship. Yemen Red Sea Hearing: A U.S. House Foreign Affairs hearing focused on Houthi threats to Red Sea shipping and the need for partnerships with southern Yemeni forces. Regional Diplomacy: Iran’s president said Tehran is ready to return to the June ceasefire deal if the U.S. reciprocates, while Xi Jinping’s Egypt visit highlights China’s push amid sanctions risks. Local Governance/Community Impact: Thailand’s Pattaya is preparing for the USS Abraham Lincoln’s port call with stepped-up security and restrictions amid concerns about exploitation and public health.